Examples:
cartography
card
archaeology
archetype
monarchy
legal
loyal
purse
personal
cinema
kinase
car
carpenter
hippopotamus
Mesopotamia
dative
data
date
...
Polish
agencja
←
German
Agentie
(borrowed)
←
Latin
agentis
(derived)
→
Polish
ajencja
(mention)
→
Ukrainian
агенція
(cognate)