Examples:
cartography
card
archaeology
archetype
monarchy
legal
loyal
purse
personal
cinema
kinase
car
carpenter
hippopotamus
Mesopotamia
dative
data
date
...
Polish
Uralsk
←
Kazakh
Орал
(derived)
←
Russian
Ура́льск
(borrowed)
→
Polish
uralski
(suffix)
→
Polish
uralski
(link)