Examples:
cartography
card
archaeology
archetype
monarchy
legal
loyal
purse
personal
cinema
kinase
car
carpenter
hippopotamus
Mesopotamia
dative
data
date
...
Polish
Marek
→
Estonian
Marek
(borrowed)
→
Latvian
Mareks
(mention)
→
Polish
Markowski
(mention)
→
Polish
Markowska
(mention)