Examples:
cartography
card
archaeology
archetype
monarchy
legal
loyal
purse
personal
cinema
kinase
car
carpenter
hippopotamus
Mesopotamia
dative
data
date
...
Polish
Dawid
←
Ancient Greek
Δαβίδ
(mention)
←
Latin
David
(borrowed)
←
Latin
Davidus
(mention)
→
Polish
Dawidowicz
(suffix)