Examples: cartography card archaeology archetype monarchy legal loyal purse personal cinema kinase car carpenter hippopotamus Mesopotamia dative data date
...
Polish Chorzów
← Polish chory (mention)
← Polish -ów (mention)
← Polish (mention)
← Polish -ów (mention)
← Polish (mention)
← Polish Zachariasz (mention)
← Undetermined (mention)

→ English Chorzów (borrowed)
→ Polish chorzowski (suffix)
→ Polish chorzowianin (affix)
→ Polish chorzowianka (affix)