Examples:
cartography
card
archaeology
archetype
monarchy
legal
loyal
purse
personal
cinema
kinase
car
carpenter
hippopotamus
Mesopotamia
dative
data
date
...
Polish
żeglować
←
Middle High German
sigelen
(borrowed)
←
Polish
-ować
(affix)
→
Polish
żeglarz
(suffix)
→
Polish
żeglowanie
(affix)
→
Polish
żegluga
(affix)