Examples:
cartography
card
archaeology
archetype
monarchy
legal
loyal
purse
personal
cinema
kinase
car
carpenter
hippopotamus
Mesopotamia
dative
data
date
...
Pali
vaḍḍhana
←
Sanskrit
वर्धन
(derived)
→
Khmer
វឌ្ឍន
(borrowed)
→
Thai
อายุวัฒนะ
(mention)
→
Thai
วัฒนะ
(borrowed)