Examples:
cartography
card
archaeology
archetype
monarchy
legal
loyal
purse
personal
cinema
kinase
car
carpenter
hippopotamus
Mesopotamia
dative
data
date
...
Pali
uttama
←
Pali
ud-
(mention)
→
Khmer
ឧត្តម
(borrowed)
→
Pali
uttamaṅga
(affix)
→
Pali
uttamapurisa
(compound)
→
Thai
อุดม
(borrowed)