Examples:
cartography
card
archaeology
archetype
monarchy
legal
loyal
purse
personal
cinema
kinase
car
carpenter
hippopotamus
Mesopotamia
dative
data
date
...
Pali
tatta
←
Sanskrit
तप्त
(inherited)
→
Prakrit
𑀢𑀢𑁆𑀢
(cognate)
→
Gandhari
𐨟𐨟
(cognate)