Examples:
cartography
card
archaeology
archetype
monarchy
legal
loyal
purse
personal
cinema
kinase
car
carpenter
hippopotamus
Mesopotamia
dative
data
date
...
Pali
sunakha
←
Sanskrit
शुनक
(cognate)
→
Thai
สุนัข
(derived)
→
Thai
ศุนัก
(cognate)