Examples:
cartography
card
archaeology
archetype
monarchy
legal
loyal
purse
personal
cinema
kinase
car
carpenter
hippopotamus
Mesopotamia
dative
data
date
...
Pali
sattha
→
Burmese
သတ္ထန္တရကပ်
(borrowed)
→
Thai
ศาสตร์
(cognate)