Examples:
cartography
card
archaeology
archetype
monarchy
legal
loyal
purse
personal
cinema
kinase
car
carpenter
hippopotamus
Mesopotamia
dative
data
date
...
Pali
sambuddha
←
Pali
saṃ-
(affix)
←
Pali
buddha
(affix)
→
Pali
sammāsambuddha
(compound)