Examples:
cartography
card
archaeology
archetype
monarchy
legal
loyal
purse
personal
cinema
kinase
car
carpenter
hippopotamus
Mesopotamia
dative
data
date
...
Pali
purisapuggala
←
Pali
purisa
(compound)
←
Pali
puggala
(compound)
←
Sanskrit
पुरुषपुद्गल
(cognate)