Examples:
cartography
card
archaeology
archetype
monarchy
legal
loyal
purse
personal
cinema
kinase
car
carpenter
hippopotamus
Mesopotamia
dative
data
date
...
Pali
pantha
←
English
find
(cognate)
←
English
path
(cognate)
←
Proto-Indo-European
*pent-
(inherited)
←
Pali
patha
(link)
←
Sanskrit
पन्थाः
(cognate)
→
Pali
paripantha
(prefix)