Examples:
cartography
card
archaeology
archetype
monarchy
legal
loyal
purse
personal
cinema
kinase
car
carpenter
hippopotamus
Mesopotamia
dative
data
date
...
Pali
gahapati
←
Pali
gaha
(compound)
←
Pali
pati
(compound)
→
English
householder
(semantic loan)
→
Thai
คหบดี
(borrowed)