Examples:
cartography
card
archaeology
archetype
monarchy
legal
loyal
purse
personal
cinema
kinase
car
carpenter
hippopotamus
Mesopotamia
dative
data
date
...
Pali
देव
←
Avestan
𐬛𐬀𐬉𐬎𐬎𐬀
(cognate)
←
Proto-Indo-Iranian
*daywás
(inherited)
←
Proto-Indo-Aryan
*daywás
(inherited)
←
Proto-Indo-European
*dyew-
(root)
←
Proto-Indo-European
*deywós
(inherited)
←
Latin
deus
(cognate)
←
Latin
divus
(mention)