Examples:
cartography
card
archaeology
archetype
monarchy
legal
loyal
purse
personal
cinema
kinase
car
carpenter
hippopotamus
Mesopotamia
dative
data
date
...
Phalura
adráx
←
Persian
درخت
(borrowed)
←
Khowar
ادرَخ
(cognate)
→
Khowar
ادرَخ
(cognate)