Examples:
cartography
card
archaeology
archetype
monarchy
legal
loyal
purse
personal
cinema
kinase
car
carpenter
hippopotamus
Mesopotamia
dative
data
date
...
Proto-Philippine
*daʀum
→
Bikol Central
dagom
(inherited)
→
Cebuano
dagom
(inherited)
→
Northern Catanduanes Bicolano
dagom
(inherited)
→
Dupaningan Agta
dagum
(derived)
→
Hiligaynon
dagum
(inherited)
→
Ilocano
dagum
(inherited)