Examples:
cartography
card
archaeology
archetype
monarchy
legal
loyal
purse
personal
cinema
kinase
car
carpenter
hippopotamus
Mesopotamia
dative
data
date
...
Gandhari
𐨭𐨿𐨤𐨫𐨒𐨡𐨨
←
Old Persian
𐎿𐎱𐎠𐎭
(cognate)
←
Undetermined
*Spalakātama
(mention)
←
Undetermined
*spala
(mention)
←
Undetermined
*kātama
(mention)
←
Undetermined
*kā
(mention)
←
Parthian
𐭏𐭎𐭐𐭀𐭃
(derived)