Examples:
cartography
card
archaeology
archetype
monarchy
legal
loyal
purse
personal
cinema
kinase
car
carpenter
hippopotamus
Mesopotamia
dative
data
date
...
Gandhari
𐨨𐨡𐨣
←
Prakrit
𑀫𑀬𑀡
(cognate)
←
Pali
madana
(cognate)
←
Sanskrit
मदन
(inherited)