Examples:
cartography
card
archaeology
archetype
monarchy
legal
loyal
purse
personal
cinema
kinase
car
carpenter
hippopotamus
Mesopotamia
dative
data
date
...
Old Persian
𐎺𐎠𐏃𐎼
←
Proto-Indo-Iranian
*wásr̥
(inherited)
←
Proto-Indo-European
*wósr̥
(inherited)
←
Proto-Iranian
*wáhr̥
(inherited)
→
Persian
بهار
(inherited)