Examples:
cartography
card
archaeology
archetype
monarchy
legal
loyal
purse
personal
cinema
kinase
car
carpenter
hippopotamus
Mesopotamia
dative
data
date
...
Old Persian
𐎱𐎠𐎫
←
Proto-Indo-Iranian
*paHtás
(inherited)
←
Proto-Indo-European
(inherited)
←
Proto-Indo-European
*peh₂-
(affix)
←
Proto-Indo-European
*-tós
(affix)
←
Proto-Iranian
*paHtáh
(inherited)