Examples: cartography card archaeology archetype monarchy legal loyal purse personal cinema kinase car carpenter hippopotamus Mesopotamia dative data date
...
Old Persian 𐎭𐎼𐎢𐎥
← Proto-Indo-European *dʰrewgʰ- (derived)

→ Persian دروغ (inherited)
→ Hindi दरोग़ (derived)
→ Old Persian 𐎭𐎼𐎢𐎩𐎴 (suffix)
→ Sanskrit द्रोह (cognate)
→ Sanskrit द्रोघ (cognate)