Examples:
cartography
card
archaeology
archetype
monarchy
legal
loyal
purse
personal
cinema
kinase
car
carpenter
hippopotamus
Mesopotamia
dative
data
date
...
Pennsylvania German
Rieb
←
German
Rübe
(cognate)
→
Pennsylvania German
Gehlrieb
(compound)
→
Pennsylvania German
Rotrieb
(compound)