Examples:
cartography
card
archaeology
archetype
monarchy
legal
loyal
purse
personal
cinema
kinase
car
carpenter
hippopotamus
Mesopotamia
dative
data
date
...
Pennsylvania German
Hammelfleesch
←
German
Hammelfleisch
(cognate)
←
Pennsylvania German
Hammel
(compound)
←
Pennsylvania German
Fleesch
(compound)