Examples:
cartography
card
archaeology
archetype
monarchy
legal
loyal
purse
personal
cinema
kinase
car
carpenter
hippopotamus
Mesopotamia
dative
data
date
...
Pennsylvania German
Fenschder
←
German
Fenster
(cognate)
←
Old High German
finestra
(inherited)
←
Dutch
venster
(cognate)
→
Pennsylvania German
Fenschderlaade
(compound)