Examples:
cartography
card
archaeology
archetype
monarchy
legal
loyal
purse
personal
cinema
kinase
car
carpenter
hippopotamus
Mesopotamia
dative
data
date
...
Pennsylvania German
Appel
←
German
Apfel
(cognate)
←
English
apple
(cognate)
←
Middle High German
apfel
(inherited)
←
Dutch
appel
(cognate)