Examples:
cartography
card
archaeology
archetype
monarchy
legal
loyal
purse
personal
cinema
kinase
car
carpenter
hippopotamus
Mesopotamia
dative
data
date
...
Kapampangan
takut
←
Proto-Austronesian
*(ma-)takut
(derived)
←
Proto-Malayo-Polynesian
*(ma-)takut
(derived)
←
Tagalog
takot
(cognate)