Examples:
cartography
card
archaeology
archetype
monarchy
legal
loyal
purse
personal
cinema
kinase
car
carpenter
hippopotamus
Mesopotamia
dative
data
date
...
Kapampangan
ngusu
←
Proto-Austronesian
*ŋusuq
(inherited)
←
Tagalog
nguso
(cognate)
→
Tagalog
nguso
(cognate)