Examples: cartography card archaeology archetype monarchy legal loyal purse personal cinema kinase car carpenter hippopotamus Mesopotamia dative data date
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Middle Persian wnpšk'
Old English ƿann (cognate)
Ancient Greek ἴον (cognate)
Ancient Greek (mention)
Ancient Greek γία (mention)
Ancient Greek (mention)
Proto-Iranian *van- (mention)
Latin cannabis (cognate)
Latin viola (cognate)
Middle Persian (mention)
Undetermined (mention)
Undetermined (mention)
Undetermined *v(y)an- (mention)
Undetermined *-afš (mention)
Old Armenian վան- (cognate)
Old Armenian -աւշ (cognate)
Old Armenian թեղաւշ (mention)
Old Armenian մանուշակ (cognate)

Arabic بنفسج (cognate)
Middle Armenian մանիշակ (derived)
Bengali গুলবনফ্‌শা (derived)
Persian بنفشه (inherited)
Persian بیشه (cognate)
Armenian մանիշակ (derived)
Latin viola (cognate)
Mazanderani ونوشه (cognate)
Old Armenian մանուշակ (mention)