Middle Persian plwʾnk'

← Persian فرانه (cognate)

← Persian فرانک (mention)

← Classical Mandaic ࡐࡀࡓࡅࡀࡍܩࡀ (cognate)

← Classical Syriac ܦܲܪܘܵܢܩܵܐ (cognate)

→ Arabic فرانق (borrowed)

→ Persian پروانه (derived)

→ Persian فرانک (derived)