Examples: cartography card archaeology archetype monarchy legal loyal purse personal cinema kinase car carpenter hippopotamus Mesopotamia dative data date
...
Middle Persian bʾlk'
← Proto-Indo-European *bʰer- (derived)
← Proto-Iranian *bar- (mention)
← Proto-Iranian *bar- (mention)
← Proto-Iranian *barH- (mention)

→ Arabic البراق (borrowed)
→ Persian باره (mention)
→ Old Armenian բարակ (mention)