Examples:
cartography
card
archaeology
archetype
monarchy
legal
loyal
purse
personal
cinema
kinase
car
carpenter
hippopotamus
Mesopotamia
dative
data
date
...
Middle Persian
𐭬𐭢𐭥
←
Old Persian
𐎶𐎦𐏁
(inherited)
→
Persian
مغ
(inherited)
→
Old Armenian
մոգ
(cognate)