Examples: cartography card archaeology archetype monarchy legal loyal purse personal cinema kinase car carpenter hippopotamus Mesopotamia dative data date
...
Middle Persian 𐭧𐭲
← Parthian 𐭀𐭊 (cognate)

→ Persian مگر (mention)
→ Persian اگر (inherited)
→ Hindi अगर (derived)
→ Parthian 𐭀𐭊 (cognate)