Examples:
cartography
card
archaeology
archetype
monarchy
legal
loyal
purse
personal
cinema
kinase
car
carpenter
hippopotamus
Mesopotamia
dative
data
date
...
Punjabi
ਮਾਸੀ
←
Sanskrit
मातुःष्वसृ
(derived)
→
Marathi
मावशी
(cognate)