Examples:
cartography
card
archaeology
archetype
monarchy
legal
loyal
purse
personal
cinema
kinase
car
carpenter
hippopotamus
Mesopotamia
dative
data
date
...
Punjabi
ਫਲ
←
Proto-Dravidian
*palam
(derived)
←
Hindi
फल
(cognate)
←
Sauraseni Prakrit
𑀨𑀮
(cognate)
←
Sanskrit
फल
(inherited)
←
Urdu
پھل
(cognate)