Examples:
cartography
card
archaeology
archetype
monarchy
legal
loyal
purse
personal
cinema
kinase
car
carpenter
hippopotamus
Mesopotamia
dative
data
date
...
Punjabi
ਤਿਲ
←
Sanskrit
तिल
(derived)
→
Hindi
तिल
(cognate)
→
Marathi
तीळ
(cognate)