Examples:
cartography
card
archaeology
archetype
monarchy
legal
loyal
purse
personal
cinema
kinase
car
carpenter
hippopotamus
Mesopotamia
dative
data
date
...
Elfdalian
ais
←
English
ice
(cognate)
←
Proto-Germanic
*īsą
(inherited)
←
Proto-Indo-European
*h₁eyH-
(derived)
←
Old Norse
íss
(inherited)
←
Swedish
is
(cognate)