Examples:
cartography
card
archaeology
archetype
monarchy
legal
loyal
purse
personal
cinema
kinase
car
carpenter
hippopotamus
Mesopotamia
dative
data
date
...
Old Turkic
𐰸
←
Proto-Turkic
*ok
(inherited)
→
English
Oghuz
(mention)
→
Azerbaijani
ox
(cognate)
→
Portuguese
oguz
(mention)
→
Turkish
ok
(cognate)