Examples:
cartography
card
archaeology
archetype
monarchy
legal
loyal
purse
personal
cinema
kinase
car
carpenter
hippopotamus
Mesopotamia
dative
data
date
...
Ottoman Turkish
كنج
←
Azerbaijani
gənc
(cognate)
←
Proto-Turkic
*kenče
(inherited)
→
Armenian
կենճ
(derived)
→
Turkish
genç
(inherited)