Examples:
cartography
card
archaeology
archetype
monarchy
legal
loyal
purse
personal
cinema
kinase
car
carpenter
hippopotamus
Mesopotamia
dative
data
date
...
Ottoman Turkish
صاغ
←
Proto-Turkic
*sag
(inherited)
→
Armenian
սաղ
(derived)
→
Ottoman Turkish
صاغلام
(mention)
→
Turkish
sağ
(inherited)