Examples: cartography card archaeology archetype monarchy legal loyal purse personal cinema kinase car carpenter hippopotamus Mesopotamia dative data date
...
Ottoman Turkish بوجك
← Proto-Turkic *bȫgček (inherited)

→ Ottoman Turkish بوی (alter)
→ Ottoman Turkish قامش بوجكی (mention)
→ Ottoman Turkish آتش بوجكی (compound)
→ Turkish böcek (inherited)