Examples:
cartography
card
archaeology
archetype
monarchy
legal
loyal
purse
personal
cinema
kinase
car
carpenter
hippopotamus
Mesopotamia
dative
data
date
...
Old Saxon
thahs
←
German
Dachs
(cognate)
←
Proto-Germanic
*þahsuz
(inherited)
←
Middle Low German
dasse
(link)
←
Latin
taxus
(cognate)
→
Saterland Frisian
Daks
(derived)