Examples:
cartography
card
archaeology
archetype
monarchy
legal
loyal
purse
personal
cinema
kinase
car
carpenter
hippopotamus
Mesopotamia
dative
data
date
...
Old Saxon
fremithi
←
Proto-Germanic
*framaþiz
(inherited)
→
Old English
fremde
(cognate)
→
Norwegian Bokmål
fremmed
(derived)
→
Swedish
främmande
(mention)