Examples:
cartography
card
archaeology
archetype
monarchy
legal
loyal
purse
personal
cinema
kinase
car
carpenter
hippopotamus
Mesopotamia
dative
data
date
...
Old Saxon
esil
←
Proto-West Germanic
*asil
(inherited)
→
Danish
æsel
(derived)
→
Norwegian Bokmål
esel
(derived)
→
Norwegian Nynorsk
esel
(derived)
→
Polabian
asål
(derived)