Examples:
cartography
card
archaeology
archetype
monarchy
legal
loyal
purse
personal
cinema
kinase
car
carpenter
hippopotamus
Mesopotamia
dative
data
date
...
Old Spanish
cristal
←
Ancient Greek
κρύσταλλος
(derived)
←
Ancient Greek
κρύσταλλος
(derived(osp/es))
←
Latin
crystallum
(borrowed)
→
Spanish
cristal
(inherited)