Examples:
cartography
card
archaeology
archetype
monarchy
legal
loyal
purse
personal
cinema
kinase
car
carpenter
hippopotamus
Mesopotamia
dative
data
date
...
Old Spanish
aramne
←
Latin
aes
(inherited)
→
Spanish
alambre
(inherited)
→
Mecayapan Nahuatl
ala̱mbraj
(derived)
→
Portuguese
arame
(cognate)