Examples:
cartography
card
archaeology
archetype
monarchy
legal
loyal
purse
personal
cinema
kinase
car
carpenter
hippopotamus
Mesopotamia
dative
data
date
...
Ossetian
ӕфсӕн
←
Proto-Iranian
*anćuwan
(inherited)
←
Khwarezmian
hnču
(cognate)
→
Tocharian B
eñcuwo
(cognate)
→
Old Armenian
արջասպ
(cognate)
→
Khwarezmian
hnču
(cognate)