Examples:
cartography
card
archaeology
archetype
monarchy
legal
loyal
purse
personal
cinema
kinase
car
carpenter
hippopotamus
Mesopotamia
dative
data
date
...
Ossetian
хонын
←
Persian
خواندن
(cognate)
←
Proto-Indo-Iranian
*kanati
(inherited)
←
Proto-Indo-European
*kan-
(inherited)
←
Sanskrit
कणति
(cognate)