Examples:
cartography
card
archaeology
archetype
monarchy
legal
loyal
purse
personal
cinema
kinase
car
carpenter
hippopotamus
Mesopotamia
dative
data
date
...
Ossetian
хом
←
Persian
خام
(cognate)
←
Proto-Indo-European
*h₂eh₃mós
(inherited)
←
Old Armenian
խամ
(cognate)